Simple vs. Surgical Dental Extractions
If you have been told you need a tooth removed, the procedure will fall into one of two categories: simple or surgical. The right approach depends on the condition and position of the tooth.
Simple extraction
Used when the tooth is fully visible above the gumline. After numbing the area with local anesthetic, the dentist loosens the tooth with an instrument called an elevator, then removes it with forceps. Most simple extractions are completed in 15 to 30 minutes.
Surgical extraction
Used when the tooth is broken at the gumline, impacted (still under the gum), or has unusual root anatomy. The dentist may need to make a small incision, sometimes remove a bit of bone, or section the tooth into pieces for removal. Local anesthetic is always used, and sedation is often offered for comfort.
Common reasons for surgical extraction
- Wisdom teeth that have not fully erupted.
- Severely decayed teeth that have broken below the gumline.
- Teeth with curved or fused roots.
- Teeth that have failed to come in (impacted).
Recovery
Simple extractions usually heal within 7 to 10 days. Surgical extractions may take 2 to 3 weeks for full healing. Follow your post-op instructions carefully and call us if anything seems off.
Original article: mohipdental.com
