Deep teeth cleaning, often referred to by dentists as scaling and root planing, is more than just an advanced form of regular dental hygiene. It’s a specialized procedure aimed at the removal of plaque and tartar buildup from both above and below the gum line. If you’ve ever wondered why your dentist might suggest this treatment, or how it differs from a standard cleaning, you’re in the right place to learn about its significant benefits for your oral and overall health.
Deep teeth cleaning is not only crucial for those with signs of periodontal disease but is also beneficial as a preventative measure to maintain excellent oral hygiene.
Understanding Deep Teeth Cleaning
Deep teeth cleaning is a specific process that goes beyond the scope of your bi-annual dental cleaning. Here, the focus is not only on the visible parts of the teeth but also on the roots and below the gums.
What is Deep Teeth Cleaning?
At its core, deep teeth cleaning involves two main procedures: scaling and root planing. Scaling scrapes off plaque and tartar from your teeth and below the gumline. Root planing goes even deeper to smooth out your teeth roots to help your gums reattach to your teeth, which can be crucial after damage from periodontal disease.
Who Needs Deep Teeth Cleaning?
Not everyone needs a deep clean. It’s typically reserved for those showing signs of gum disease or considerable plaque buildup. Dentists usually recommend it when there are deep pockets between gums and teeth or substantial loss of bone attachment caused by gum disease.
Benefits of Deep Teeth Cleaning
The advantages of undergoing a deep teeth cleaning are many, significantly impacting one’s oral health.
Prevents Disease
One of the most important benefits of deep cleaning is its ability to prevent the progression of gum disease. By removing the plaque and tartar, which are breeding grounds for bacteria, deep cleaning prevents potential bone and tooth loss and can help keep your mouth healthy.
Freshens Breath
Persistent bad breath, or halitosis, often stems from gum disease. Deep teeth cleaning helps remove the bacteria responsible, noticeably freshening breath.
Enhances Overall Health
The benefits of deep teeth cleaning extend beyond the mouth. Research has linked periodontal disease to other serious conditions, including heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. By maintaining good oral health, one may also be helping to stave off these conditions.
The Deep Teeth Cleaning Procedure
Understanding what happens during a deep cleaning session can ease any anxieties and prepare you for the procedure.
Step-by-Step Process
- Examination: Your dentist will start with a thorough examination of your teeth and gums, using X-rays to determine the extent of the cleaning needed.
- Scaling: This step involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline using specialized tools.
- Root Planing: Following scaling, the dentist will smooth out the roots of your teeth to help your gums reattach.
- Medication: In some cases, your dentist might apply antimicrobial agents under the gums to kill any remaining bacteria.
- Follow-Up: Your dentist will likely schedule a follow-up visit to check how your gums have healed and if further cleaning is needed.
Caring for Your Teeth Post-Deep Cleaning
Post-procedure care is crucial for healing and preventing further issues.
Immediate Care
Right after the procedure, it’s important to follow a soft diet and avoid any hard or sticky foods that might irritate your gums. Your dentist might also recommend salt water rinses to soothe the gums and aid in the healing process.
Long-Term Care
Long-term care involves routine brushing and flossing, regular check-ups, and cleanings to maintain dental health and prevent future complications.
In conclusion, deep teeth cleaning is an essential dental procedure for maintaining oral health and preventing the progression of gum disease. Its benefits extend beyond just aesthetics, contributing to overall health and well-being. If your dentist recommends this treatment, understanding its importance can make a significant difference in your approach to oral hygiene.